We appreciate this can be a very difficult time for our clients and will make every endeavour to make the process as easy as possible for you.
Our specialist Solicitor will be able to advise you whether tax is payable on the estate, and whether the smaller or larger of the IHT Forms will need to be lodged, depending on the size of the estate.
We can fill in and finalise all IHT Forms for you, which will involve collating all asset values etc. and submitting the forms to the Inland Revenue and dealing with any tax due. We also have an in-house Accountant who can deal with any tax Returns that may need to be lodged on behalf of the deceased.
Once the IHT Forms are dealt with by the Inland Revenue we can prepare the Oath for swearing and submit the same at the Probate Registry with the request for a Grant. There are varying types of Grants as listed below: A general rule of thumb is that a Grant will be required if the estate has a value of more than £5,000.00. Also some organisations require one to distribute funds.
- A Grant of Probate (if there is a Will)
- A Grant of Administration (if there is no Will)
- A Grant of Administration with Will Annexed
Once the Grant is received in from the Probate Registry, we can proceed and collect in all monies due to the Estate and settle any monies due from the Estate. We will also deal with the distribution of the estate in its entirety and produce Final Estate Accounts at the finalisation thereof.
Fees
Please call to discuss fees with us, as obviously all estates vary in size and complexity. The estate can be dealt with on an hourly rate basis £295.00 per hour plus VAT and disbursements, or a fixed quote can be given in advance (which will of course be dependent on the size of the estate and its complexity).
We can provide a full Estate Administration or just obtaining the Grant of Probate /Letters of Administration. If it is the former it would consist of the following:
We can help you navigate the process of administering the estate of someone who has died and deal with the estate administration on your behalf. At an initial meeting (free of charge) we advise on the administration process and outline the duties and powers of personal representatives.
Wherever possible we charge for this service on a fixed charge basis, which we agree with you at the outset prior to starting work on your behalf. These fixed charges will be provided to you following an initial meeting once we have gathered from you all the information we consider relevant to being able to provide an agreed fixed charge. These fixed charges are paid from the estate as a cost of the administration and as such are normally a cost borne by the residuary beneficiaries of the estate.
What this service includes
As part of our fixed charges we will:
- Provide you with a dedicated and experienced specialist solicitor or chartered legal executive to work on your matter;
- If required, register the death and arrange the funeral to include liaising with funeral directors;
- Identify the legally appointed executors or administrators and beneficiaries;
- Advise you on the terms of the Will or, where there is no Will, on the intestacy provisions;
- Review the estate papers and obtain valuations of the estate assets and liabilities in the sole and joint names of the deceased; verify and value shareholders and obtaining professional valuations as required;
- If necessary, visit the deceased’s property to secure premises, take meter readings and comply with insurers’ requirements;
- Check the tax position to date of death, and prepare and submit all necessary returns to the date of death and for the administration period;
- Investigate any lifetime gifts made and any trusts in place and report to HMRC;
- Investigate, prepare and submit relevant applications for Inheritance Tax (IHT) allowances, such as the Transferable Inheritance Tax Nil-Rate Band, Residence Nil-Rate Band, Transferable Residence Nil-Rate Band;
- Prepare and submit HMRC Inheritance Tax Accounts with full supporting schedules and documentation;
- Complete the Probate Application and apply to the Probate Court on your behalf;
- Advise on funding and payment of Inheritance Tax in full or by instalments, interest rates and due dates for payment of tax;
- Register the Grant of Probate with financial institutions;
- Collect or transfer assets and settle liabilities;
- Deal with payment of ongoing utilities and administration expenses;
- Advise you on protection of Personal Representatives and placing adverts for creditors in London Gazette and local newspapers, and conduct Certainty searches as applicable;
- Liaise with HMRC and District Valuer’s office as required to agree valuations; report adjustments and obtain the Inheritance Tax clearance certificate;
- Conduct bankruptcy searches of beneficiaries and deal with ID formalities to ensure compliance when dealing with the distributions;
- Correspond with the beneficiaries regarding distribution of assets, payments of legacies and interim and final distributions;
- Prepare Interim and Full Estate Accounts; and
- Report to Executors and beneficiaries throughout the administration and provide the beneficiaries with tax certificates as required.
Likely timescales
On average, for estates with assets of less than £325,000 it will take 4-8 months to deal with the administration. In relation to estates that exceed this value and require a full Inheritance Tax Return and payment of Inheritance prior to the Grant of Representation being issued, it will often take between 6-24 months to deal with the administration. We would though stress that this is a guide only and is dependent on the number and extent of the assets involved and whether the estate is taxable.
How much does this service cost?
Our fixed costs usually range from £4,500 up to £20,000 plus VAT currently at 20% and disbursements. The level of the fixed fee is dependent on the nature and extent of the estate and whether or not there is a Will. One of the main factors in determining the charges will be whether the estate is subject to Inheritance Tax and the exemptions available with regards Inheritance Tax that can be claimed by the Executors. We have included below the assumptions that the above price range is based on:
Breakdown of costs:
Fixed Legal Charges £4,500 to £20,000
VAT on Fixed Legal Charges @ 20% £600 to £7,200
Disbursements are costs related to your matter that are payable to third parties, such as Court fees. We handle the payment of the disbursements on your behalf to ensure a smoother process.
Probate Court fee £155
(additional copies of the Grant £1.50 each; the number of copies needed will be based on number of assets to be administered).
Assumptions
The above indication of charges are based on various assumptions which include:
- The deceased only owned assets in England and Wales only;
- The deceased was domiciled in England for Inheritance Tax purposes;
- The deceased’s estate has a net value for Inheritance Tax purposes of less than £3,000,000;
- If the estate is subject to Inheritance Tax, there are sufficient directly accessible assets in the estate or available from beneficiaries to fund any Inheritance Tax payable prior to obtaining the Grant and a loan is not being applied for;
- There are no claims against the estate by relatives, creditors or others, no disputes over the validity of any Will and there are no caveats lodged at the Probate Court;
- The personal representatives provide us with all relevant paperwork and information for the applications for the Inheritance Tax allowances at or shortly following the initial meeting.
Disbursements
The current fee for lodging an application for a Grant is £155.00 (inclusive of VAT) which is payable to the Probate Registry.
There may also be a small Land Registry disbursement if Office Copies to the deceased’s property are required. These would not be more than £15.00. The Probate Registry charge £1.00 for additional official Certified Copies of the Grant.
For the fixed fee of obtaining the Grant we will charge for this service on a fixed charge basis, which we agree with you at the outset prior to starting work on your behalf. These fixed charges will be provided to you following an initial meeting at no charge to you once we have gathered from you all the information we consider relevant to being able to provide an agreed fixed charge. These fixed charges are paid from the estate as a cost of the administration and as such are normally a cost borne by the residuary beneficiaries of the estate.
What this service includes
As part of our fixed charges we will:
- Provide you with a dedicated and experienced probate solicitor or chartered legal executive to work on your matter;
- Identify the legally appointed executors or administrators, and the beneficiaries;
- Accurately identify the type of Probate application you will require;
- Obtain the relevant documents required to make the application;
- Complete the Probate Application and the relevant HMRC forms;
- Make the application to the Probate Court on your behalf; and
- Obtain the Probate and securely send the agreed number of sealed copies to you.
Likely timescales
On average, for estates with assets of less than £325,000 it will take two months to be in a position to apply for the Grant of Representation. In relation to estates that exceed this value and require a full Inheritance Tax Return and payment of Inheritance prior to the Grant of Representation being issued, it will often take between 16 and 20 weeks to obtain the Grant of Representation, subject to the Probate Registry’s turnaround times.
How much does this service cost?
Our fixed costs usually range from £1,250 to £9,000 plus VAT, and disbursements – this is dependent on the nature of the estate (type, and number assets) and whether the estate is testate (there is a Will) or intestate (no Will). The main factor in determining the charges will be whether the estate is subject to Inheritance Tax and the exemptions available with regards Inheritance Tax that are to be claimed by the Executors. We have included below the assumptions that the above price range is based on:
Breakdown of costs:
Fixed Legal Charges £1,250 to £9,000
VAT on Fixed Legal Charges £250 to £1,400
Disbursements are costs related to your matter that are payable to third parties, such as court fees. We handle the payment of the disbursements on your behalf to ensure a smoother process.
Probate Court fee £155
(additional copies of the Grant £1.50 each based on number of assets to be administered)
Assumptions
The above indication of charges are based on various assumptions which include:
- The deceased only owned assets in England and Wales;
- The deceased was domiciled in England for Inheritance Tax purposes;
- The deceased’s estate has a net value for Inheritance Tax purposes of less than £3,000,000;
- If the estate is subject to Inheritance Tax, there are sufficient directly accessible assets in the estate or available from beneficiaries to fund any Inheritance Tax payable prior to obtaining the Grant and a loan is not being applied for;
- There are no claims against the estate by relatives, creditors or others, no disputes over the validity of any Will and there are no caveats lodged at the Probate Court;
- The personal representatives provide us with:
- Valuations required by HMRC with regards to all assets and liabilities of the deceased and this applies to assets held in the deceased’s sole name or jointly with others and would, for example, include:
- verifying shareholdings with the company registrars and providing professional valuations of such shareholdings
- professional valuations of any property
- professional valuations of personal chattels (for example, jewellery, house contents and any motor car)
- Providing full details of any lifetime gifts made and any trusts set up by deceased
- Providing details of any spouse who has predeceased and their estate
- Providing information about any previous main residences owned by the deceased following July 2015, if no main residence owned at date of death.
- Valuations required by HMRC with regards to all assets and liabilities of the deceased and this applies to assets held in the deceased’s sole name or jointly with others and would, for example, include: